2. (3 marks) A marketing company conducted a box office study and they found the following. The probability that a husband watches the movie Toy Story is 0.4 while the probability that a wife watches the movie is 0.5. The probability that a husband watches the movie, given that his wife does, is 0.7. (a) What is the probability that a married couple watches the movie

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.35 = 35% probability that a married couple watches the movie

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

The probability that a husband watches the movie, given that his wife does, is 0.7.

This means that [tex]P(B|A) = 0.7[/tex]

The probability that a wife watches the movie is 0.5.

This means that [tex]P(A) = 0.5[/tex]

What is the probability that a married couple watches the movie?

Both, so:

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

[tex]P(A \cap B) = P(B|A)*P(A) = 0.7*0.5 = 0.35[/tex]

0.35 = 35% probability that a married couple watches the movie